Saturday, March 31, 2018

More Scenes (mainly Italian) by Thomas Wijck

Thomas Wijck
Italians in a cloister court
before 1677
oil on canvas
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Thomas Wijck
Almsgiving
before 1677
oil on canvas
Philadelphia Museum of Art

"Given the lack of dated works by Thomas Wyck [or Wijck], it is difficult to establish which paintings he executed in Rome, since even after his return to the Netherlands he painted Dutch Italianate themes, using black chalk and wash drawings done from life in Rome, a large number of which have survived.  It is likely that the paintings most directly reflecting the work of northern artists active in Rome ca. 1640 and those depicting the city's landscape with the greatest sense of immediacy and realism date from his Roman period and the years shortly thereafter.  . . .  Wyck presented a 'backstreet' view of Rome, bereft of the great Classical and Renaissance monuments that were the main focus of attention for other Dutch Italianates and, more especially, for their northern clientele.  It  is rarely possible to identify specific locations in his works, but despite or perhaps because of this, Wyck's views of the city, undoubtedly composed in the studio according to specific structural principles, seem more convincing and more realistic than those created by the Italianate artists of the second half of the 17th century."  

– text from notes by Sphinx Fine Art, London (2012)

Thomas Wijck
Piazza by moonlight
ca. 1650-60
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Thomas Wijck
Mediterranean port scene
before 1677
drawing
Fitzwilliam Museum, Cambridge

Thomas Wijck
Italian landscape
before 1677
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

Thomas Wijck
Landscape with tower
before 1677
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Thomas Wijck
Study of Roman ruins
before 1677
drawing
British Museum

Thomas Wijck
Italian palazzo
before 1677
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

Thomas Wijck
View of Palazzo Contarini del Bonvolo, Venice
before 1677
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Thomas Wijck
Interior of ruined building
before 1677
drawing
British Museum

Thomas Wijck
Study of interior with woman by a window
before 1677
drawing
British Museum

Thomas Wijck
Kitchen interior
before 1677
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

The sequence of interior views below appears to have been derived from northern rather than southern European models.

Thomas Wijck
Interior with unshuttered window
before 1677
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Thomas Wijck
Interior with open window
before 1677
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Thomas Wijck
Workshop interior
before 1677
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York