Monday, September 1, 2025

Practical Foreshortening - II

Édouard Manet
Plum Brandy
ca. 1877
oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Palma il Giovane
St Jerome
before 1628
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Alexandre-Denis-Abel de Pujol
Seated Model
1834
drawing
(study for painting, Apotheosis of Alexander)
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Valenciennes

Pablo Picasso
Kneeling Nude
1907-1908
drawing
(study for painting, Three Women)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Giuseppe Rolli
Figure in Clouds
ca. 1660
drawing
Scottish National Gallery, Edinburgh

Benedetto Luti
Supper at Emmaus
ca. 1695
oil on panel
Princeton University Art Museum

Jacob Matthias Schmutzer
Académie
ca. 1770-80
drawing
Hamburger Kunsthalle

Jacob Jordaens
Study of Figure in Priestly Vestments
ca. 1650
drawing
Minneapolis Institute of Art

Henry Fuseli
Figure Study
(made at the Royal Academy, London)
1800
drawing
Kupferstichkabinett, Kunstmuseum Basel

Anton Kolig
Large Kneeling Figure
1922
oil on canvas
Leopold Museum, Vienna

Théodore Géricault
Académie
ca. 1812
oil on canvas
(test patch cleaned, lower right corner)
National Museum, Warsaw

Pietro da Cortona (Pietro Berrettini)
Foreshortened Figure
ca. 1640
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Federico Barocci
Figure Studies
ca. 1580-83
drawing
(studies for painting, Martyrdom of St Vitalis)
Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Pompeo Batoni
Académie
1768
drawing
Kupferstichkabinett, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

attributed to Aert de Gelder
Model arranging her Hair
ca. 1690
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

 
Federico Zuccaro
Putto
ca. 1580
drawing
Graphische Sammlung Albertina, Vienna

Overcome by hunger, Rhodanes and his companion lick the honey off themselves, are stricken with diarrhea, and fall as if dead at the side of the road.  Worn out from fighting the bees, the soldiers flee; all the same, they pursue Rhodanes and his companion, and, seeing their quarry collapsed, they pass them by, taking them to be truly dead.  . . .  While Rhodanes and Sinonis are lying collapsed at the side of the road, the soldiers as they are passing follow the custom of their country in throwing shrouds in the form of tunics over what they take to be corpses, and whatever they happen to have, and pieces of meat and bread.  In this way the soldiers pass by.  The couple made unconscious by the honey wake up with difficulty; Rhodanes is awakened by the sound of crows quarreling over the pieces of meat, and he wakes up Sinonis.  They get up and travel in the direction opposite to that taken by the soldiers so as to improve their chances of not being recognized as the fugitives.  Finding two asses, they mount them and load them with what they retained from the things that the soldiers who supposed that they were dead threw over their bodies.  They then turn into an inn, flee from there, and take lodgings at another one around midday.

– Iamblichus, from A Babylonian Story, written in Greek, 2nd century AD.  A summary of the book was composed (also in Greek) in the 9th century by Photius, Patriarch of Constantinople.  Except for fragments, the original text by Iamblichus was subsequently lost, but the summary by Photius has survived.  This was translated into English by Gerald N. Sandy (1989).