Thursday, July 18, 2019

Cleopatra as Ideal Beauty

Piero di Cosimo
Portrait of Simonetta Vespucci as Cleopatra
ca. 1480
oil on panel
Musée Condé, Chantilly

Antico (Pier Jacopo Alari-Bonacolsi)
Bust of Cleopatra
ca. 1519-22
bronze
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Henry van der Weyde
Mrs Langtry as Cleopatra
1890
albumen cabinet card
National Portrait Gallery, London

William and Daniel Downey
Cleopatra (Mrs Langtry)
1891
photogravure
National Portrait Gallery, London

Lawrence Alma-Tadema
Cleopatra
1877
oil on panel
Auckland Art Gallery, New Zealand

Anonymous French Maker
Pendant - Cleopatra
19th-century imitation of 16th-century work
enameled gold, sapphires, rubies, pearls, emeralds
British Museum

Egypt

Cle–
1600 men to a stone.  Please mention
the Nile.  Croco– But the slow thing
happens in the air.
Tree slender as light.
Did Cae– ?  I don't remember
that he came.
I remember the sand.
The limping slaves.
The exact condition
of their death.
The terrible thing somehow happens
in the air.
Night in that Egypt.  God!  how cold
the stars must have been.

Tree slender as life,
and as tall
– green then!  Where are the leaves
of that time?  Why can't I think
these stars are the same stars?
Where do the souls of men have their spaces?
Shall I be obedient in that silver nudity?

– Kenneth Patchen (1943)

Anonymous Maker working in Milan
Cleopatra
early 17th century
sardonyx cameo
British Museum

Richard Cockle Lucas
Cleopatra
1848
wax relief
Victoria & Albert Museum

Lavinia Fontana
Cleopatra
1582
oil on canvas
Galleria Spada, Rome

Massimo Stanzione
Cleopatra
ca. 1630-50
oil on canvas
Hermitage, Saint Petersburg

Rembrandt
Cleopatra with Arrow
1661
etching
British Museum

Giambattista Tiepolo
Cleopatra
before 1770
drawing
Victoria & Albert Museum

Guercino
Cleopatra and Octavian
ca. 1640
drawing
Museum Kunstpalast, Düsseldorf

Guercino
Cleopatra and Octavian
ca. 1640
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca Capitolina, Rome