Saturday, March 2, 2019

Carlo Cignani (1628-1719) - Bologna and Forlì

Carlo Cignani
Assumption of the Virgin
ca. 1686-1706
cupola fresco (detail)
Cappella della Madonna del Fuoco, Cattedrale di Santa Croce, Forlì

Carlo Cignani
Assumption of the Virgin
ca. 1686-1706
cupola fresco
Cappella della Madonna del Fuoco, Cattedrale di Santa Croce, Forlì

"Carlo Cignani was born of a noble family at Bologna, where he studied under Battista Cairo, and afterwards under Francesco Albani.  Though an intimate friend of the latter, and his most famous disciple, Cignani was yet strongly and deeply influenced by the genius of Correggio.  His greatest work, moreover, the Assumption of the Virgin round the cupola of the chapel of the Madonna del Fuoco at Forlì, which occupied him some twenty years, and is in some respects one of the most remarkable works of art of the 17th century, is obviously inspired from the more renowned fresco of Correggio in the cupola of the cathedral of Parma.  Cignani had some of the defects of his masters; his elaborate finish, his audacious artificiality in the use of colour and in composition, mark the disciple of Albani; but he imparted to his work a more intellectual character than either of his models, and is not without other remarkable merits of his own.  As a man, Cignani was eminently amiable, unassuming and generous.  His success, however, made him many enemies, and the envy of some of these is said to have impelled them to deface certain of his works.  On his removal to Forlì, where he died, the school he had founded in Bologna was fain in some sort to follow its master."

– from the 1911 edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica 

Carlo Cignani
Joseph and Potiphar's Wife
ca. 1680
oil on canvas
Staatliche Kunstsammlungen, Dresden

attributed to Carlo Cignani
Figure-study
before 1719
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

attributed to Carlo Cignani
Figure-study
before 1719
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Carlo Cignani
Penitent Magdalen
ca. 1685-90
oil on canvas
Dulwich Picture, Gallery London

Carlo Cignani
Praying Magdalen
ca. 1670-80
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago

attributed to Carlo Cignani
Venus and Adonis
before 1711
oil on canvas
Wellington Collection, Apsley House, London

Carlo Cignani
Study for Venus
ca. 1662-65
drawing
National Museum, Warsaw

Carlo Cignani
Study for Mars
ca. 1660-68
drawing
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

attributed to Carlo Cignani
Figure-study
before 1719
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago

Carlo Cignani
Figure-study
ca. 1650-1700
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

Carlo Cignani
Figure-study
before 1719
drawing
National Library of Brazil, Rio de Janeiro

attributed to Carlo Cignani
Two Cloud-Borne Female Figures
before 1719
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago