Sunday, March 3, 2019

Giacinto Gimignani (1606-1681) - Rome

Giacinto Gimignani
Bacchus and Ariadne
ca. 1650-81
oil on canvas
Ptuj Ormož Regional Museum, Slovenia

Giacinto Gimignani
Venus, Cupid and Chronos
before 1681
oil on canvas
private collection

Giacinto Gimignani
Venus appearing to Aeneas and Achates
ca. 1650
oil on canvas
private collection

"Giacinto Gimignani - painter, etcher and engraver, born in Pistoia.  By 1630 he had settled in Rome, where he was the pupil of Pietro da Cortona.  Worked for the Barberini and later for French patrons.  In the 1650s worked in Florence, Pistoia and Lucca, before returning to Rome.  Among his earliest independent works is the fresco of the Rest on the Flight into Egypt, painted in one of the lunettes of the chapel of Palazzo Barberini, Rome (1631), in which Cortona's influence is readily apparent.  In the next decade he was one of a group of painters (including Andrea Camassei and Carlo Maratti) that worked under the direction of Andrea Sacchi on the decorations of S. Giovanni in Fonte, Rome.  This was followed, in 1648, by designs for friezes in two rooms of Palazzo Pamphilij, Piazza Navona.  . . .  The style of Gimignani's paintings and drawings closely follows that of his teacher Cortona, though his compositions and figure types reveal also the strong influence of Nicolas Poussin.  Gimignani's contemporaries praise in particular the masterly colouring of his paintings."

– from curator's notes at the British Museum

Giacinto Gimignani
Hercules as trompe l'œil Statue in Niche
before 1681
fresco
Appartamenti di Donna Isabella, Palazzo Colonna, Rome

Giacinto Gimignani
Flora in Clouds supported by Putti
before 1681
ceiling fresco
Appartamenti di Donna Isabella, Palazzo Colonna, Rome

Giacinto Gimignani
Fortune favors Ignorance and repels Virtue
1672
etching (after lost painting)
Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco
(Achenbach Foundation)

Giacinto Gimignani
Semiramis leaving her Toilette with her Spear to quell a Revolt
1647
etching
British Museum

Giacinto Gimignani
Mystic Marriage of St Catherine
ca. 1645-50
oil on canvas
Collezione Cavallini-Sgarbi, Ferrara

Giacinto Gimignani
Finding of Moses
ca. 1632-34
oil on canvas
private collection

"Gimignani is artistically closer to Romanelli than to his supposed teacher, Pietro da Cortona.  He had the same preference as Romanelli for geometrically ordered compositions, but in his drawings of the human figure he is considerably more restrained and, in a Tuscan manner, petty in detail.  Monumental works were beyond his range, but he distinguished himself in the expression of gentle, idyllic moods in his landscapes.  He was at his best in painting figured scenes of medium scale."

– Hermann Voss, from Baroque Painting in Rome (1925), revised and translated by Thomas Pelzel (San Francisco: Alan Wofsy, 1997)

Giacinto Gimignani
Four Seated Women wearing Classical Costumes
before 1681
drawing
British Museum

Giacinto Gimignani
Christ and the Virgin with Patron Saints of Pistoia
1638
drawing
Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum

Giacinto Gimignani
Figure-studies
before 1681
drawing (recto)
Morgan Library, New York

Giacinto Gimignani
Figure-studies
before 1681
drawing (verso)
Morgan Library, New York

Giacinto Gimignani
St Augustine and the Mystery of the Trinity
(Boy on the Beach attempting to empty the Sea)
before 1681
oil on canvas
Chiesa di Santa Prudenziana, Rome