Wednesday, September 4, 2019

Cima da Conegliano (ca. 1459-ca. 1517) - Venetian Color

Cima da Conegliano
Incredulity of Thomas, with Apostles
ca. 1502-1504
oil on panel
National Gallery, London

Cima da Conegliano
Incredulity of Thomas, with St Magnus of Anagni
ca. 1505
oil on panel
Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice

"Cima developed his style early and maintained it with remarkable consistency throughout his career.  Although Vasari may not be literally correct when he mentions Cima as discepolo of Giovanni Bellini (no documentary evidence exists concerning Cima's training), this description is accurate in the sense that the dominant influence on Cima's style was Bellini's mid-career painting, of the 1470s and 1480s, which responded to the sojourn of Antonello da Messina in Venice.  Cima's works are characterized by compositional harmony; clear, warm colors; and a concern for plasticity and clearly defined spatial arrangement.  Cima, often referred to as a "rustic Bellini," painted figure types that are very close to Bellini's; females tend to be generalized, while males have a specific, portrait-like quality.  Much of his oeuvre does have a certain ingenuousness and sweet simplicity.  But in his finest altarpieces (for example . . . the Incredulity of Thomas, Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice), monumental, classically conceived figures, striking architectural settings and landscapes, and dynamic and asymmetrical compositions anticipate Venetian art of the sixteenth century.  . . .  Though he experimented with the new secular subject matter, Cima continued to work in a style that remained essentially unchanged from his youth well into the sixteenth-century.  That he continued to receive important commissions reflects the high quality of his work and, perhaps, its appeal to conservative tastes."

– from the artist's biography in the Systematic Catalogue of the National Gallery of Art

Cima da Conegliano
Lion of St Mark
with St John the Baptist, St Mark, Mary Magdalen and St Jerome
ca. 1506-1508
oil on panel
Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice

Cima da Conegliano
Healing of Ananias by St Mark
ca. 1497-99
tempera on panel
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin

Cima da Conegliano
Christ crowned with Thorns
ca. 1510
oil on panel
National Gallery, London

Cima da Conegliano
Madonna and Child enthroned
with Angels and Saints
ca. 1496-99
tempera and oil on panel
Gallerie dell'Accademia, Venice

Cima da Conegliano
Madonna and Child enthroned
with St John the Baptist and Mary Magdalen
ca. 1511-13
oil on panel
Musée du Louvre

Cima da Conegliano
Madonna and Child enthroned
with Angel and Saints
ca. 1507
oil on panel
Galleria Nazionale di Parma

Cima da Conegliano
Christ among the Doctors
1504
tempera on panel
National Museum, Warsaw

Cima da Conegliano
St Christopher with the Christ Child, and St Peter
(altarpiece fragment)
ca. 1504-1506
oil on panel
private collection

Cima da Conegliano
St Catherine of Alexandria
ca. 1502
oil on panel
Wallace Collection, London

Cima da Conegliano
Polyptych - St John the Baptist with Saints
ca. 1504-1507
oil on panels
Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista, San Fior

Cima da Conegliano
Triptych with St Martin and the Beggar
between St John the Baptist and St Peter
before 1517
oil on panels
Museo Diocesano d'Arte Sacra, Vittorio Veneto

Cima da Conegliano
St Peter enthroned
with Angel, St John the Baptist and St Paul
1515-16
oil on panel
Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan