Thursday, September 26, 2019

Francesco Salviati (1510-1563) - Friend of Giorgio Vasari

Francesco Salviati
Incredulity of Thomas
ca. 1543-47
oil on panel, transferred to canvas
Musée du Louvre

"He gave great beauty and grace to every kind of head, and he understood the nude as well as any other painter of his time.  He had a very graceful and delicate manner in painting draperies, arranging them in such a way that the nude could always be perceived in the parts where that was required, and clothing his figures in new fashions of dress; and he showed fancy and variety in head-dresses, foot-wear and every other kind of ornament.  He handled colours in oils, in distemper, and in fresco in such a manner, that it may be affirmed that he was one of the most able, resolute, bold, and diligent craftsmen of our age, and to this we, who associated with him for so many years, are well able to bear testimony.  And although there was always between us a certain proper emulation, by reason of the desire that good craftsmen have to surpass one another, none the less, with regard to the claims of friendship, there was never any lack of love and affection between us, although each of us worked in competition in the most famous places in Italy, as may be seen from a vast number of letters that are in my possession, as I have said, written by the hand of Francesco.  Salviati was affectionate by nature, but suspicious, acute, subtle, and penetrative, and yet ready to believe anything; and when he set himself to speak of some of the men of our arts, either in jest or in earnest, he was likely to give offense, and at times touched them to the quick.  It pleased him to mix with men of learning and great persons, and he always held plebeian craftsmen in detestation, even though they might be able in some field of art.  He avoided such persons as always speak evil, and when the conversation turned on them he would tear them to pieces without mercy.  But most of all he abhorred the knaveries that craftsmen sometimes commit, of which, having been in France, and having heard something of them, he was only too well able to speak.  At times, in order to be less weighed down by his melancholy, he used to mingle with his friends and force himself to be cheerful.  But in the end his strange nature, so irresolute, suspicious, and solitary, did harm to no one but himself."

– from Lives of the Painters, Sculptors and Architects by Giorgio Vasari (1568), translated by Gaston du C. de Vere (1912)

Francesco Salviati
Sacrifice of Isaac
ca. 1543-45
fresco
Sala dell'Udienza, Palazzo Vecchio, Florence

Francesco Salviati
The Resurrection
ca. 1545-48
drawing
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

Francesco Salviati
Caritas
(with background of antique statue and ruins)
ca. 1543-45
oil on panel
Alte Pinakothek, Munich

Francesco Salviati
Kneeling Figure
ca. 1548
drawing
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Francesco Salviati
Portrait of Cardinal Rodolfo Pio
ca. 1540-50
oil on canvas
Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna

Francesco Salviati
Portrait of a Gentleman
before 1563
oil on canvas
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Francesco Salviati
Portrait of a Gentleman holding a Book
before 1563
oil on canvas
National Museum of Western Art, Tokyo

Francesco Salviati
Portrait of a Gentleman holding a Medal
before 1563
oil on panel
private collection

Francesco Salviati
Study for a Prophet
ca. 1550-55
drawing
Yale University Art Gallery

Francesco Salviati
The Deposition
ca. 1547-48
oil on panel
Museo dell'Opera di Santa Croce, Florence

Francesco Salviati
The Deposition (detail)
ca. 1547-48
oil on panel
Museo dell'Opera di Santa Croce, Florence

Francesco Salviati
The Deposition (detail)
ca. 1547-48
oil on panel
Museo dell'Opera di Santa Croce, Florence

Francesco Salviati
The Deposition (detail)
ca. 1547-48
oil on panel
Museo dell'Opera di Santa Croce, Florence