Thursday, May 27, 2021

Guercino in Bologna - 1646-1648

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Diana
1646
oil on canvas
Fondazione Marini Clarelli Santi, Perugia

Guercino (or Guercino and workshop)
Mucius Scaevola thrusting his Hand into the Flames
ca. 1646-48
oil on canvas
Sforza Cesarini Collection, Rome

Guercino (or workshop copy)
Mucius Scaevola thrusting his Hand into the Flames
ca. 1646-48
drawing (compositional study)
Royal Library, Windsor

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Mucius Scaevola thrusting his
Hand into the Flames

ca. 1646-48
drawing (figure study)
Princeton University Art Museum

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Mucius Scaevola thrusting his Hand into the Flames
ca. 1646-48
drawing (head study)
Princeton University Art Museum

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Margaret of Cortona
1646-48
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca Vaticana, Rome

"[Carlo Cesare] Malvasia dated the altarpiece [St Margaret of Cortona] to 1648, saying that it had been commissioned by Alessandro Martinelli of Cesena.  The patron's remittance of 650 lire (162 scudi, 2 lire) was entered in the account book on 17 June 1648.  Two years before, on 23 November 1646, Martinelli had paid Guercino an advance of 33 ½ scudi for the canvas, stretcher and ultramarine.  A separate charge for materials was unusual, since such costs were normally comprised within the painter's overall fee.  A vertical strip of intense blue sky appears in the left-hand third of the canvas."   

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Margaret of Cortona
1646-48
drawing (compositional study)
Nasjonalgalleriet, Oslo

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Margaret of Cortona
1646-48
drawing (figure study - Putto)
Courtauld Gallery, London

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St Peter
1646-48
oil on canvas
Crocker Art Museum, Sacramento, California

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St John the Baptist in the Desert
1647
oil on canvas (trial version)
private collection, Reggio Emilia

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
St John the Baptist in the Desert
1647
oil on canvas (finished version)
private collection, Brescia

Guercino (Giovanni Francesco Barbieri)
Venus discovering the Dead Adonis
(lost painting)
1647
oil on canvas
formerly Gemäldegalerie, Dresden

"Malvasia reported that this destroyed work was executed in 1647 for Cardinal Mazarin, whose down payment of 50 ducats (62 ½ scudi) against a total cost of 250 ducats, was made on 28 July 1646; the balance of 200 ducats (248 scudi) followed on 29 May 1647.  The painting was made as a pendant to the Cephalus and Procris of 1644, also formerly in Dresden and also destroyed during the Second World War, which the Queen Consort of France had given her minister soon after its delivery."  

anonymous printmaker after Guercino
Venus discovering the Dead Adonis
18th century
etching
private collection

Pietro Bonato after Guercino
Venus discovering the Dead Adonis
1807
engraving
British Museum

 – quoted texts from The Paintings of Guercino: a revised and expanded catalogue raisonné by Nicholas Turner (Rome: Ugo Bozzi Editore, 2017)