Friday, May 10, 2019

Claude Vignon (1593-1670) - Paris and Rome - I

Claude Vignon
Narcissus
ca. 1630
oil on panel
Indianapolis Museum of Art

"Born in Tours and trained in Paris, Claude Vignon was active in Rome between about 1610 and 1623.  As a member of the community of expatriate artists that also included Valentin de Boulogne, Vignon was exposed to the influence of Caravaggio's realism, the vivid coloring of Venetian art, and the landscapes of northern painters who worked in Rome."

– biographical notes from the Indianapolis Museum of Art

Claude Vignon
St Catherine refusing to adore the Idols
ca. 1623
oil on canvas
Musée du Louvre

"The Paintings Department at the Louvre has just acquired from a French dealer a work that appeared at the last Maastricht Art Fair, St Catherine Refusing to Adore the Idols.  The beautiful Claude Vignon was unpublished, or rather was known only from archive references and thought to be lost.  Despite its considerable size, it was executed in twenty-four hours after a bet with a friend who was a silversmith.  The painting met with immediate success as stated by Guillet de Saint-Georges – "All of Paris went to admire the painting, which earned M. Vignon the nickname of the betting painter."  The last time the work was listed was in 1703 in the inventory drawn up after the death of Vignon's son.  The Louvre was still lacking a Vignon canvas of this style.  Paola Pacht Bassani dates it from 1623  that is, shortly after Vignon's return to Paris.  St Catherine Refusing to Adore the Idols, with an obvious Venetian influence, is the equivalent of Roman Baroque painting at that time.  Vignon is much more modern here than he is later on at the end of his life when he persists in an outmoded Mannerist vein."

– excerpted from The Art Tribune, January 2008

Claude Vignon
Martyrdom of St Matthew
1617
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts d'Arras

Claude Vignon
Christ among the Doctors
1623
oil on canvas
Musée de Grenoble

Claude Vignon
David with the Head of Goliath
ca. 1620-23
oil on canvas
Blanton Museum of Art, Austin, Texas

Claude Vignon
David
ca. 1623-25
oil on canvas
Museum of Fine Arts, Boston

Claude Vignon
St Paul
ca. 1622-24
oil on canvas
Harvard Art Museums

Claude Vignon
Portrait of François Langlois (the artist's friend in Rome)
ca. 1621
oil on canvas
Davis Museum, Wellesley College, Wellesley, Massachusetts

Claude Vignon
St Ambrose
ca. 1623-25
oil on canvas
Minneapolis Institute of Art

Claude Vignon
Christ instructing Peter to Feed My Sheep
1624
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Claude Vignon
Vision of St Jerome
1626
oil on canvas
Nationalmuseum, Stockholm

Claude Vignon
Penitent St Peter
ca. 1623-30
oil on canvas
Cantor Center, Stanford University

Claude Vignon
Parable of the Unforgiving Servant
1629
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Tours

Claude Vignon
St Cecilia
ca. 1630-40
oil on canvas
private collection

Claude Vignon
Flora
ca. 1630-40
oil on canvas
Residenzgalerie, Salzburg

Claude Vignon
Death of Cleopatra
1645
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Rennes