Saturday, September 21, 2019

Marcello Fogolino (ca. 1483-ca. 1548) - Vicenza and Trento

Marcello Fogolino
Madonna and Child enthroned
with Job and St Gothard

ca. 1505-1508
oil on canvas
Pinacoteca di Brera, Milan

Marcello Fogolino
Madonna and Child enthroned
with St Catherine, St Francis of Assisi, St John the Baptist,
St John the Evangelist, St Anthony of Padua, Mary Magdalen

ca. 1510-20
oil on canvas
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

"Marcello Fogolino was from the Friuli, but since he worked mostly elsewhere he came to reflect the Pordenone fashion only incompletely.  In Vicenza, the chief locus of his earlier career, he was a dutiful follower of the local taste for the retardataire mode of Bartolomeo Montagna.  But returned to work in the Friuli, apparently in 1520 or 1521, Fogolino was subject at once to the effect of Pordenone's style, and his quick conversion of his retardataire manner to a modern one would be surprising if this were, as we have seen, not so much the general case in the Friuli at the time.  . . .  Banished from the Venetian territory in 1527 for complicity in a murder, Fogolino settled at Trento.  There, with further flexibility, he soon assimilated the manner that Girolamo Romanino and the Dossi had exemplified in their decoration of the Castel Buonconsiglio, on which Fogolino also was engaged.  He had a considerable practice as a frescante after this, exploiting what he had learned of modern decorators' style in the painting of palaces and villas in the Tridentine region.  Our last record of him is in Trento, in 1548."

– S.J. Freedberg from Painting in Italy - 1500 to 1600 in the Pelican History of Art series (London, 1971)

attributed to Marcello Fogolino
Adoration of the Magi
ca. 1510
oil on panel
Harvard Art Museums

 Marcello Fogolino
The True Son refusing to shoot an Arrow at his Father's Body
ca. 1530-40
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Marcello Fogolino
The Annunciation
(copy of Albrecht Dürer Small Passion woodcut of 1511)
ca. 1530-40
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Marcello Fogolino
Man on Horseback
before 1548
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Marcello Fogolino
Head of a Young Woman
before 1548
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Marcello Fogolino
Supper at Emmaus
before 1548
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

attributed to Marcello Fogolino
Miracle of St John the Evangelist
before 1548
drawing
British Museum

Marcello Fogolino
Mother and Child with Classical Architecture
ca. 1529-33
engraving
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Marcello Fogolino
Boy holding down a Ram
before 1548
engraving
British Museum

Marcello Fogolino
Ornamental Frieze (detail)
before 1548
fresco
Palazzo Firmian, Trento

Marcello Fogolino
Music Makers
ca. 1527-30
fresco
Castello del Buonconsiglio, Trento

"Marcello Fogolino was a remarkable artist whose fame as a painter was partially eclipsed by his private affairs.  His conviction for the murder of a barber, apparently carried out together with his brother, his banishment, his spying activities in favour of the Venetian Republic and the highs and lows of his career paint the picture of a dramatic and controversial figure.  Forced to stay at length in Trento, he gradually succeeded in acquiring the esteem of Prince Bishop Bernardo Cles with his works, until he eventually became court painter."

– from curator's notes to Order and Extravaganza: The Renaissance of Marcello Fogolino, a retrospective exhibition mounted in 2017 at Museo Castello del Buonconsiglio, Trento

Marcello Fogolino
Courtyard Decorations
ca. 1527-30
fresco
Castello del Buonconsiglio, Trento