Wednesday, August 14, 2019

Jean-Baptiste Corneille (1649-1695) - Académie Painter

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Destruction of Sodom
before 1695
drawing
Yale University Art Gallery

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Christ and the Woman of Canaan
before 1695
drawing
Harvard Art Museums

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Jupiter banishing Vulcan from Olympus
1685
oil on canvas
Musée des Beaux-Arts de Brest

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Mercury
ca. 1694-95
etching and engraving
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Jean-Baptiste Corneille - French painter, etcher and engraver, born at Paris, 1649, died there, 1695.  He was the youngest son of Michel Corneille of Orléans, born 1602, and brother of the younger Michel.  He is known as "the younger Corneille."  His devoted father was his teacher and painstakingly prepared the youth for his future successes as a historical painter.  In 1664 he won the second prize and in 1668 the first prize of the Academy.  He then went to study in Rome and, on his return in 1675, was received into the Royal Academy.  . . .  With Jacques Vouet he was employed on the decorations of the Tuileries.  In 1692 he was appointed professor in the Academy.  His style, like his brother's, was that of the school of the Desiderosi, but Jean was somewhat inferior to the younger Michel in composition and drawing.  Many of the paintings of this excellent artist were engraved by contemporaries, a few by the great Mariette,  and Jean himself engraved and etched plates after his own designs and finished pictures, and after the Carracci.  His work with acid and the burin was spirited and exhibited his thorough mastery of technic.   

– excerpted from the Catholic Encyclopedia (1907-1914)

Jean-Baptiste Corneille after Annibale Carracci
Flight into Egypt (Holy Family boarding a Boat)
before 1695
etching
Wellcome Collection, London

Jean-Baptiste Corneille after Annibale Carracci
Susanna and the Elders
before 1695
etching
British Museum

Jean-Baptiste Corneille after Giulio Romano
Bathsheba at her Toilette
before 1695
etching and engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Jean-Baptiste Corneille after Giulio Romano
Poisoning of Uriah by King David (with Bathsheba at Table)
before 1695
etching and engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
St Charles Borromeo ministering to Plague Victims
before 1695
oil on canvas
Église Saint Nicolas du Chardonnet, Paris

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Study for Return of the Prodigal Son
before 1695
drawing
British Museum

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
The Nurture of Jupiter
before 1695
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Bust of Louis XIV surrounded by Muses
(Frontispiece to Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française)
1694
engraving by Jean Mariette
Château de Versailles

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Allegorical Frontispiece
before 1695
etching and engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Christ appearing to St Teresa of Avila and St John of the Cross
before 1695
etching and engraving
Philadelphia Museum of Art

Jean-Baptiste Corneille
Landscape with Shepherd
before 1695
drawing
British Museum