Friday, April 19, 2019

Cristoforo Roncalli, called Il Pomarancio (1552-1626) - I

Cristoforo Roncalli
Head of a Youth
ca. 1595-1605
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago

Cristoforo Roncalli
Head of a Youth
ca. 1590-1620
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

Cristoforo Roncalli
Head of the so-called Dying Alexander (classical bust)
ca. 1590-1620
drawing
Teylers Museum, Haarlem

"Cristoforo (or Cristofano) Roncalli, Il Pomarancio, was born and raised in the provincial Tuscan town of Pomarance and became one of the most acclaimed painters working in Rome.  He began his career studying in Florence for a brief period, then moved to Siena in 1575, where he produced his first notable commissions – altarpieces and frescoes.  While on a study trip to Rome in 1580 Roncalli was drawn to the city's inspirational sites, influential contacts, and abundant patronage.  He remained there until the end of his life, receiving numerous commissions for frescoes with biblical themes.  . . .   Roncalli's work throughout this period retained the influences of Florentine Mannerism, but by the mid-1590s a new realism and more dramatic contrasts between light and shade appeared in his work.  This shift in Roncalli's style may reflect the influence of his friend Caravaggio."

– from curator's notes at the Getty Museum

Cristoforo Roncalli
Angel holding a Book
ca. 1583-86
drawing
Getty Museum, Los Angeles

Cristoforo Roncalli
Study of Flying Angel
before 1626
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Cristoforo Roncalli
Two Putti in Clouds
before 1626
drawing
British Museum

attributed to Cristoforo Roncalli
Cupid
before 1626
drawing
private collection

Cristoforo Roncalli
 Angel on a Ledge
before 1626
drawing
Morgan Library, New York

Cristoforo Roncalli
Putto with Raised Arms
ca. 1580-90
drawing
Art Institute of Chicago

Cristoforo Roncalli
Half-length Figure
ca.. 1609
drawing
Victoria & Albert Museum

Cristoforo Roncalli
 Figure-study - Lower Body of a Youth
before 1626
drawing
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York

Cristoforo Roncalli
Anatomical Studies of Leg and Arm
before 1626
drawing
British Museum

Cristoforo Roncalli
Kneeling Figure
before 1626
drawing
private collection

attributed to Cristoforo Roncalli
Ecce Homo
before 1626
drawing
Royal Collection, Great Britain

Cristoforo Roncalli
St Gregory the Great bestowing a Blessing
before 1626
drawing
British Museum